See гризач on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "гри́за",
"3": "-ач",
"t1": "to gnaw"
},
"expansion": "гри́за (gríza, “to gnaw”) + -ач (-ač)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "грызу́н"
},
"expansion": "Russian грызу́н (gryzún)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "la",
"3": "rōdēns",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "one who gnaws"
},
"expansion": "calque of Latin rōdēns (“one who gnaws”)",
"name": "cal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From гри́за (gríza, “to gnaw”) + -ач (-ač), akin to Russian грызу́н (gryzún).\nSemantically a calque of Latin rōdēns (“one who gnaws”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "гриза́ч",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "grizáč",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "гриза́ч",
"roman": "grizáč",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гриза́чи",
"roman": "grizáči",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гриза́чът",
"roman": "grizáčǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "гриза́чите",
"roman": "grizáčite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "гриза́ча",
"roman": "grizáča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гриза́чите",
"roman": "grizáčite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гриза́ча",
"roman": "grizáča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гриза́чо",
"roman": "grizáčo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "гриза́чи",
"roman": "grizáči",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гриза́ч",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "гриза́ч • (grizáč) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "mammal",
"roman": "bozájnik",
"sense": "живо́тнo (živótno, “animal”)",
"word": "боза́йник"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гриза́ч<(v)>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gnawer"
],
"id": "en-гризач-bg-noun-ofH4a0EH",
"links": [
[
"gnawer",
"gnawer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally) gnawer"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "гложда́ч"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "джвака́ч"
}
],
"tags": [
"literally"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ач",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Rodents",
"orig": "bg:Rodents",
"parents": [
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rodent (mammal of the order Rodentia)"
],
"id": "en-гризач-bg-noun-3VjoSEDR",
"links": [
[
"rodent",
"rodent"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡriˈzat͡ʃ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гризач.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%87.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%87.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%87.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%87.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "гризач"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms calqued from Latin",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Latin",
"Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ач",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"bg:Rodents"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "гри́за",
"3": "-ач",
"t1": "to gnaw"
},
"expansion": "гри́за (gríza, “to gnaw”) + -ач (-ač)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "грызу́н"
},
"expansion": "Russian грызу́н (gryzún)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "la",
"3": "rōdēns",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "one who gnaws"
},
"expansion": "calque of Latin rōdēns (“one who gnaws”)",
"name": "cal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From гри́за (gríza, “to gnaw”) + -ач (-ač), akin to Russian грызу́н (gryzún).\nSemantically a calque of Latin rōdēns (“one who gnaws”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "гриза́ч",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "grizáč",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "гриза́ч",
"roman": "grizáč",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гриза́чи",
"roman": "grizáči",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гриза́чът",
"roman": "grizáčǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "гриза́чите",
"roman": "grizáčite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "гриза́ча",
"roman": "grizáča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гриза́чите",
"roman": "grizáčite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гриза́ча",
"roman": "grizáča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гриза́чо",
"roman": "grizáčo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "гриза́чи",
"roman": "grizáči",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гриза́ч",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "гриза́ч • (grizáč) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"english": "mammal",
"roman": "bozájnik",
"sense": "живо́тнo (živótno, “animal”)",
"word": "боза́йник"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гриза́ч<(v)>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gnawer"
],
"links": [
[
"gnawer",
"gnawer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally) gnawer"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "гложда́ч"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "джвака́ч"
}
],
"tags": [
"literally"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rodent (mammal of the order Rodentia)"
],
"links": [
[
"rodent",
"rodent"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡriˈzat͡ʃ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гризач.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%87.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%87.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%87.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%87.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "гризач"
}
Download raw JSONL data for гризач meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.